See całowac on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*cělovàti",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *káilas\nProto-Slavic *cě̑lъ\nProto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.?\nProto-Slavic *-ovati\nProto-Slavic *cělovàti\nKashubian całowac\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*cě̑lъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to help\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂euh₁-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ovati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*cělovàti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"całowac\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"całowac\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *cělovàti.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "cały",
"3": "-owac"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cały + -owac",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *káilas\nProto-Slavic *cě̑lъ\nProto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.?\nProto-Slavic *-ovati\nProto-Slavic *cělovàti\nKashubian całowac\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *cělovàti. By surface analysis, cały + -owac.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "całowac impf",
"name": "csb-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ło‧wac"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ło‧wac"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian terms suffixed with -owac",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Love",
"orig": "csb:Love",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kiss (to touch with the lips)"
],
"id": "en-całowac-csb-verb-NEVFNLXn",
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kiss (to touch with the lips)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kùszkac"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian terms suffixed with -owac",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Love",
"orig": "csb:Love",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kiss each other (to touch each other’s lips)"
],
"id": "en-całowac-csb-verb-J~QZmo40",
"links": [
[
"sã",
"sã#Kashubian"
],
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sã) to kiss each other (to touch each other’s lips)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sã"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡saˈwɔ.vat͡s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡s"
}
],
"word": "całowac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
"Kashubian entries with etymology trees",
"Kashubian entries with etymon",
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian imperfective verbs",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kéh₂ilos",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms suffixed with -owac",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Kashubian verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ɔvat͡s",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ɔvat͡s/3 syllables",
"csb:Love"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*cělovàti",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *káilas\nProto-Slavic *cě̑lъ\nProto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.?\nProto-Slavic *-ovati\nProto-Slavic *cělovàti\nKashubian całowac\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*cě̑lъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to help\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂euh₁-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ovati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*cělovàti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"całowac\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"całowac\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *cělovàti.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "cały",
"3": "-owac"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cały + -owac",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *káilas\nProto-Slavic *cě̑lъ\nProto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.?\nProto-Slavic *-ovati\nProto-Slavic *cělovàti\nKashubian całowac\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *cělovàti. By surface analysis, cały + -owac.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "całowac impf",
"name": "csb-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ło‧wac"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ło‧wac"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to kiss (to touch with the lips)"
],
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kiss (to touch with the lips)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kùszkac"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to kiss each other (to touch each other’s lips)"
],
"links": [
[
"sã",
"sã#Kashubian"
],
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sã) to kiss each other (to touch each other’s lips)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sã"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡saˈwɔ.vat͡s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡s"
}
],
"word": "całowac"
}
Download raw JSONL data for całowac meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.